Postgraduate in Small Animal Anaesthesia

Obtain your credential - PgCert. Anaest. ifevet

Postgraduate in Small Animal Anaesthesia

Obtain your credential - PgCert. Anaest. ifevet

Start date

13 September 2025

Timetable

Saturday from 9:00 to 18:30 Sunday from 9:00 to 14:30

ECTS Credits

30 ECTS credits

Number of modules

6 modules

Modality

Streaming

Number of students

36 students

Start date

13 September 2025

Timetable

Saturday, 9 to 18:30 Sunday, 9 to 14:30

ECTS Credits

30 ECTS credits

Modules

6 modules

Modality

Streaming

Number of students

36 students

Certification obtained

After passing the postgraduate university training, you will be able to obtain the following credentials to use in your CV:

• International Credential: PgCert. Anaest. ifevet

• Certification obtained: Postgraduate Certificate in Small Animal Anaesthesiology (UK)

Course Objective

This course aims to provide students with theoretical foundation to improve the quality and safety of the anaesthetics performed in their practice.

The goal is to provide essential and up-to-date theoretical and practical knowledge for the successful management of the patients requiring anaesthesia or sedation. The course will offer practical solutions for the management of high-risk patients and bring up to date information on analgesic options. The course is intended to offer a solid, scientific, and evidence-based foundation on the anaesthetic equipment, pharmacology, physiopathology, clinical anaesthesia and management of anaesthetic emergencies and complications, all with a focus on practical applicability.

Structure and benefits of the postgraduate program

The postgraduate programme comprises of 6 modules with theoretical-practical lectures, enabling students to systematically approach anaesthesia cases. Each module will be taught by a European or American specialist to ensure the highest quality training.

The main objective is for students to develop a critical thinking in order to formulate and deliver anaesthetic and analgesic plans for different clinical situations.

The course will offer solid background on anaesthetic equipment and clinical pharmacology that are essential for a safe and high-quality anaesthetic process. The pain phenomenon will be approached systematically and different options to evaluate and treat it will be offered. The students will be able to formulate an anaesthetic and analgesic plan that is designed with the specific patient in mind. Knowledge and solutions to common anaesthetic complications and emergencies situations will be presented.

At the end of each module, students will gain comprehensive insight into the thematic learned and will be able to apply the knowledge gained to their own cases that can be discussed with the lecturers.

Target Audience

Designed for professionals working in first opinion, emergencies, or those seeking to specialise in anaesthesia and analgesia via an internship or residency. This programme is for veterinarians who wish to deepen their knowledge in this speciality, update their skills, and learn innovative aspects applicable to daily practice.

This postgraduate programme will be highly beneficial for clinicians with some experience in anaesthesia, as well as for beginners needing a clear grasp of fundamental concepts from the outset.

Manuela Pascal

Dip ECVAA, PhD, MSc, MRCVS

Read more

Nigel Campbell

BVetMed, PhD, DACVIM-LA, DACVAA, DECVAA, MRCVS RVCS, EBVS and American Specialist in Veterinary Anaesthesia & Analgesia

Read more

Giorgia Marchese

DVM, DiplECVAA, GpCert (EM&S), MRCVS

Read more

Maria del Mar Diaz

DVM, MVetMed, DipECVAA, EBVS® European Specialist in Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia

Read more

Paolo Monticelli

DVM MVetMed DipECVAA MRCVS

Read more

Chiara Adami

DMV FRCVS PG Cert. (Vet. Ed.) Dip. ACVAA Dip. ECVAA PhD

Read more

Julia Deutsch

Mag. med. vet, Dip. ECVAA, MRCVS, EBVS European and RCVS recognised Specialist in Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia

Read more

MODULE 1: Introduction to anaesthesia

Date: 13-14th September 2025

Modality: Streaming

Competencies and objectives:

  • Understand anaesthetic risk and critical moments during anaesthesia
  • Understand the functioning principles of the anaesthesia machine in order to use it safely
  • Learn when and how to use controlled mechanical ventilation to support your anaesthetised patient
  • Evaluate the contribution of the anaesthesia process to environmental pollution and risk for veterinary personnel health

Module Summary:

  • Introduction to anaesthesia
    • Basic anaesthesia concepts
    • Legal aspects 
    • Anaesthetic risk and informed consent
    • Patient safety
  • Understanding the anaesthesia machine
    • Airway devices
    • Anaesthesia machine, vaporisers, and gas cylinders
    • Anaesthesia machine checks
    • Breathing systems
    • Cleaning and maintenance of the anaesthesia equipment
    • Troubleshooting the anaesthesia machine
  • Controlled mechanical ventilation
    • Relevant physiology
    • Advantages and disadvantages of controlled mechanical ventilation
    • Automatic ventilators – modes of ventilation, setup of the ventilator, monitoring mechanical ventilation
  • Environmental considerations

Speaker: Julia Deutsch

MODULE 2: Monitoring the anaesthetised patient

Date: 4-5th October 2025

Modality: Streaming

Competencies and objectives:

  • Learn the advantages and disadvantages of different monitoring devices
  • Understand their working principles in order to utilise the information obtained from the monitor at its right value
  • Learn how to monitor the cardiovascular and respiratory system
  • Understand the complication associated to hypothermia and learn how to avoid it in your patients

Module Summary:

  • Clinical monitoring
  • Monitoring the cardiovascular system
    • Essential cardio-vascular physiology
    • Heart rate and rhythm
    • Blood pressure
    • ECG
  • Monitoring the respiratory system
    • Essential respiratory physiology
    • Pulse -oximetry
    • Blood gas analysis – Spirometry
  • Temperature
    • Understanding heat loss
    • Clinical effects of hypo- and hyperthermia
    • Monitoring
    • Temperature control in anaesthetised patient

Speaker: Nigel Campbell

MODULE 3: Pre-anaesthetic evaluation

Date: 8-9th November 2025

Modality: Streaming

Competencies and objectives:

  • Understand why pre-anaesthetic assessment is important
  • Learn what to look for and how to adapt your approach to the patient depending on the pre-anaesthetic assessment
  • Learn the pharmacology and clinical use of the main drugs used in anaesthesia
  • Learn how to formulate a sedation and anaesthetic plan

Module Summary:

  • Pre-anaesthetic evaluation
    • ASA classification
    • Patient assessment
  • Premedication and sedation
    • α2-adrenoceptor agonists
    • Phenotiazines
    • Benzodiazepines
    • Opioids
  • Anaesthesia induction and maintenance 
  • Injectable anaesthetic drugs
  • Inhalational anaesthetic agents
  • Miscellaneous drugs used in anaesthesia
    • Anticholinergics
    • Metoclopramide
    • Maropitant
  • Case discussion – choosing your sedation and anaesthetic protocol

Speaker: Giorgia Marchese

MODULE 4: Pain

Date: 13-14th December 2025

Modality: Streaming

Competencies and objectives:

  • Understand the physiology and physiopathology behind the pain process in order to be able to combat it
  • Learn to recognise and assess pain in your patients
  • Understand the differences between acute and chronic pain patients
  • Learn the pharmacology and clinical use of analgesic drugs available on the market
  • Understand how to combine all of the above to formulate an effective analgesic plan to benefit the patient

Module Summary:

  • Pain physiology and pathophysiology
  • Acute pain assessment
    • Objective measures of pain
    • Validation of a pain scale –
    • Assessment of acute pain – case discussion
    • Use of pain measurement in daily practice
  • Chronic pain
    • Understanding chronic pain
    • Chronic pain assessment
    • Chronic pain clinic
  • Pain management
    • Multimodal and pre-emptive analgesia
    • Local anaesthetics
    • Analgesic infusions
  • Analgesic adjuncts
    • Paracetamol
    • Amantadine
    • Gabapentin and pregabalin
    • Amitriptyline
    • Tramadol
  • Case discussion – formulating an analgesic plan

Speaker: Manuela Pascal, Mar Diaz Arias

MODULE 5: Locoregional anaesthesia

Date: 24-25th January 2026

Modality: Streaming

Competencies and objectives:

  • Understand how to use loco-regional anaesthesia in your daily practice
  • Learn how to perform loco-regional blocks for different areas of the body and for specific surgical procedures in a safe and efficient manner
  • Learn how to use specific equipment to improve success of your locoregional blocks

Module Summary:

  • Basics of locoregional anaesthesia
    • Basic equipment (nerve stimulator, needles and other supplies)
    • Block selection
    • Drugs selection
    • Complications and contraindications
  • Pain and local anaesthetics
  • Advanced equipment: use of ultrasound for nerve blocks
    • Acquiring and optimizing the image, common artefacts
    • Practice with phantoms – “in-plane” vs. “out-of-plane” needling, etc.
    • Documentation in the medical record
  • Blocks for common procedures of the thoracic limb
    • Brachial plexus block (US-guided and nerve stimulator-guided)
    • Ring block
    • Cervical paravertebral block (nerve-stimulator-guided)
  • Epidural anaesthesia
    • Lumbo-sacral and sacro-coccygeal): classical approach
    • Advanced epidural anaesthesia
      • Use of ultrasound for epidural anaesthesia
      • Epidural catheters
  • Case discussions
  • Blocks for common procedures of the pelvic limb
    • Femoral nerve block – inguinal approach
    • Sciatic nerve block – caudal approach
    • Femoral nerve block – Psoas compartment approac
  • Peripheral nerve catheters
  • “Advanced blocks” and recently developed techniques
    • US-guided Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block –
    • US-guided Quadratus lumborum block
    • US-guided Thoracic paravertebral block
    • US- guided Erector spinae plane (ESP) block
  • Blocks of the head
  • Intercostal nerve, parasternal and serratus planer blocks
  • Case discussions

Speaker: Chiara Adami, Paolo Monticelli

MODULE 6: Anaesthetic complications and emergencies

Date: 28th February – 1 March 2026

Modality: Streaming

Competencies and objectives:

  • Learn to recognise and how to react to anaesthetic complications and emergencies
  • Learn how to perform cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation according to the latest guidelines
  • Understand the physiopathology of frequent clinical disease and how it can impact the anaesthesia. Learn how to prepare and stabilise your patients and how to adapt your anaesthesia protocol to respond adequately

Module Summary:

  • Anaesthetic complications and emergencies
    • Respiratory complications
    • Cardiovascular complications
    • Regurgitation and aspiration
    • Hypoglycaemia
    • Myopathy and neuropathy
    • Anaphylactic reactions
    • Human and equipment error
  • Cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation
  • Fluid therapy for the anaesthetised patient
  • Blood transfusion
  • Anaesthesia of the cardiovascular patient
  • Anaesthesia for the respiratory compromised patient
  • Anaesthesia for the paediatric and geriatric patient
  • Anaesthesia in endocrine diseases
  • Anaesthesia for the pregnant female and for Caesarean section
  • Anaesthetic onsideration for procedures at the level of the head (dental and ophthalmology cases)

Speaker: Manuela Pascal

 

We offer you 2 payment methods:

· Interest-free payment in instalments

  1. Interest-free instalments
  2. Payment in full (BACS or Credit Card)

For details on interest-free instalment options, please refer to the information request section.

· Price (exam included): 8.900 €

*An additional fee of 80€ will be required for the issuance of the university degree

Terms and conditions of payment

The remaining fees must be paid by direct debit during the first 10 days of each month.

All payments must be completed before the end of the last training course.

Request more information

Certification obtained

After passing the postgraduate university training, you will be able to obtain the following credentials to use in your CV:

• International Credential: PgCert. Anaest. ifevet

• Certification obtained: Postgraduate Certificate in Small Animal Anaesthesiology (UK)

Course Objective

This course aims to provide students with theoretical foundation to improve the quality and safety of the anaesthetics performed in their practice.

The goal is to provide essential and up-to-date theoretical and practical knowledge for the successful management of the patients requiring anaesthesia or sedation. The course will offer practical solutions for the management of high-risk patients and bring up to date information on analgesic options. The course is intended to offer a solid, scientific, and evidence-based foundation on the anaesthetic equipment, pharmacology, physiopathology, clinical anaesthesia and management of anaesthetic emergencies and complications, all with a focus on practical applicability.

Structure and benefits of the postgraduate program

The postgraduate programme comprises of 6 modules with theoretical-practical lectures, enabling students to systematically approach anaesthesia cases. Each module will be taught by a European or American specialist to ensure the highest quality training.

The main objective is for students to develop a critical thinking in order to formulate and deliver anaesthetic and analgesic plans for different clinical situations.

The course will offer solid background on anaesthetic equipment and clinical pharmacology that are essential for a safe and high-quality anaesthetic process. The pain phenomenon will be approached systematically and different options to evaluate and treat it will be offered. The students will be able to formulate an anaesthetic and analgesic plan that is designed with the specific patient in mind. Knowledge and solutions to common anaesthetic complications and emergencies situations will be presented.

At the end of each module, students will gain comprehensive insight into the thematic learned and will be able to apply the knowledge gained to their own cases that can be discussed with the lecturers.

Target Audience

Designed for professionals working in first opinion, emergencies, or those seeking to specialise in anaesthesia and analgesia via an internship or residency. This programme is for veterinarians who wish to deepen their knowledge in this speciality, update their skills, and learn innovative aspects applicable to daily practice.

This postgraduate programme will be highly beneficial for clinicians with some experience in anaesthesia, as well as for beginners needing a clear grasp of fundamental concepts from the outset.

Manuela Pascal

Dip ECVAA, PhD, MSc, MRCVS

Read more

Nigel Campbell

BVetMed, PhD, DACVIM-LA, DACVAA, DECVAA, MRCVS RVCS, EBVS and American Specialist in Veterinary Anaesthesia & Analgesia

Read more

Giorgia Marchese

DVM, DiplECVAA, GpCert (EM&S), MRCVS

Read more

Maria del Mar Diaz

DVM, MVetMed, DipECVAA, EBVS® European Specialist in Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia

Read more

Paolo Monticelli

DVM MVetMed DipECVAA MRCVS

Read more

Chiara Adami

DMV FRCVS PG Cert. (Vet. Ed.) Dip. ACVAA Dip. ECVAA PhD

Read more

Julia Deutsch

Mag. med. vet, Dip. ECVAA, MRCVS, EBVS European and RCVS recognised Specialist in Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia

Read more

MODULE 1: Introduction to anaesthesia

Date: 13-14th September 2025

Modality: Streaming

Competencies and objectives:

  • Understand anaesthetic risk and critical moments during anaesthesia
  • Understand the functioning principles of the anaesthesia machine in order to use it safely
  • Learn when and how to use controlled mechanical ventilation to support your anaesthetised patient
  • Evaluate the contribution of the anaesthesia process to environmental pollution and risk for veterinary personnel health

Module Summary:

  • Introduction to anaesthesia
    • Basic anaesthesia concepts
    • Legal aspects 
    • Anaesthetic risk and informed consent
    • Patient safety
  • Understanding the anaesthesia machine
    • Airway devices
    • Anaesthesia machine, vaporisers, and gas cylinders
    • Anaesthesia machine checks
    • Breathing systems
    • Cleaning and maintenance of the anaesthesia equipment
    • Troubleshooting the anaesthesia machine
  • Controlled mechanical ventilation
    • Relevant physiology
    • Advantages and disadvantages of controlled mechanical ventilation
    • Automatic ventilators – modes of ventilation, setup of the ventilator, monitoring mechanical ventilation
  • Environmental considerations

Speaker: Julia Deutsch

MODULE 2: Monitoring the anaesthetised patient

Date: 4-5th October 2025

Modality: Streaming

Competencies and objectives:

  • Learn the advantages and disadvantages of different monitoring devices
  • Understand their working principles in order to utilise the information obtained from the monitor at its right value
  • Learn how to monitor the cardiovascular and respiratory system
  • Understand the complication associated to hypothermia and learn how to avoid it in your patients

Module Summary:

  • Clinical monitoring
  • Monitoring the cardiovascular system
    • Essential cardio-vascular physiology
    • Heart rate and rhythm
    • Blood pressure
    • ECG
  • Monitoring the respiratory system
    • Essential respiratory physiology
    • Pulse -oximetry
    • Blood gas analysis – Spirometry
  • Temperature
    • Understanding heat loss
    • Clinical effects of hypo- and hyperthermia
    • Monitoring
    • Temperature control in anaesthetised patient

Speaker: Nigel Campbell

MODULE 3: Pre-anaesthetic evaluation

Date: 8-9th November 2025

Modality: Streaming

Competencies and objectives:

  • Understand why pre-anaesthetic assessment is important
  • Learn what to look for and how to adapt your approach to the patient depending on the pre-anaesthetic assessment
  • Learn the pharmacology and clinical use of the main drugs used in anaesthesia
  • Learn how to formulate a sedation and anaesthetic plan

Module Summary:

  • Pre-anaesthetic evaluation
    • ASA classification
    • Patient assessment
  • Premedication and sedation
    • α2-adrenoceptor agonists
    • Phenotiazines
    • Benzodiazepines
    • Opioids
  • Anaesthesia induction and maintenance 
  • Injectable anaesthetic drugs
  • Inhalational anaesthetic agents
  • Miscellaneous drugs used in anaesthesia
    • Anticholinergics
    • Metoclopramide
    • Maropitant
  • Case discussion – choosing your sedation and anaesthetic protocol

Speaker: Giorgia Marchese

MODULE 4: Pain

Date: 13-14th December 2025

Modality: Streaming

Competencies and objectives:

  • Understand the physiology and physiopathology behind the pain process in order to be able to combat it
  • Learn to recognise and assess pain in your patients
  • Understand the differences between acute and chronic pain patients
  • Learn the pharmacology and clinical use of analgesic drugs available on the market
  • Understand how to combine all of the above to formulate an effective analgesic plan to benefit the patient

Module Summary:

  • Pain physiology and pathophysiology
  • Acute pain assessment
    • Objective measures of pain
    • Validation of a pain scale –
    • Assessment of acute pain – case discussion
    • Use of pain measurement in daily practice
  • Chronic pain
    • Understanding chronic pain
    • Chronic pain assessment
    • Chronic pain clinic
  • Pain management
    • Multimodal and pre-emptive analgesia
    • Local anaesthetics
    • Analgesic infusions
  • Analgesic adjuncts
    • Paracetamol
    • Amantadine
    • Gabapentin and pregabalin
    • Amitriptyline
    • Tramadol
  • Case discussion – formulating an analgesic plan

Speaker: Manuela Pascal, Mar Diaz Arias

MODULE 5: Locoregional anaesthesia

Date: 24-25th January 2026

Modality: Streaming

Competencies and objectives:

  • Understand how to use loco-regional anaesthesia in your daily practice
  • Learn how to perform loco-regional blocks for different areas of the body and for specific surgical procedures in a safe and efficient manner
  • Learn how to use specific equipment to improve success of your locoregional blocks

Module Summary:

  • Basics of locoregional anaesthesia
    • Basic equipment (nerve stimulator, needles and other supplies)
    • Block selection
    • Drugs selection
    • Complications and contraindications
  • Pain and local anaesthetics
  • Advanced equipment: use of ultrasound for nerve blocks
    • Acquiring and optimizing the image, common artefacts
    • Practice with phantoms – “in-plane” vs. “out-of-plane” needling, etc.
    • Documentation in the medical record
  • Blocks for common procedures of the thoracic limb
    • Brachial plexus block (US-guided and nerve stimulator-guided)
    • Ring block
    • Cervical paravertebral block (nerve-stimulator-guided)
  • Epidural anaesthesia
    • Lumbo-sacral and sacro-coccygeal): classical approach
    • Advanced epidural anaesthesia
      • Use of ultrasound for epidural anaesthesia
      • Epidural catheters
  • Case discussions
  • Blocks for common procedures of the pelvic limb
    • Femoral nerve block – inguinal approach
    • Sciatic nerve block – caudal approach
    • Femoral nerve block – Psoas compartment approac
  • Peripheral nerve catheters
  • “Advanced blocks” and recently developed techniques
    • US-guided Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block –
    • US-guided Quadratus lumborum block
    • US-guided Thoracic paravertebral block
    • US- guided Erector spinae plane (ESP) block
  • Blocks of the head
  • Intercostal nerve, parasternal and serratus planer blocks
  • Case discussions

Speaker: Chiara Adami, Paolo Monticelli

MODULE 6: Anaesthetic complications and emergencies

Date: 28th February – 1 March 2026

Modality: Streaming

Competencies and objectives:

  • Learn to recognise and how to react to anaesthetic complications and emergencies
  • Learn how to perform cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation according to the latest guidelines
  • Understand the physiopathology of frequent clinical disease and how it can impact the anaesthesia. Learn how to prepare and stabilise your patients and how to adapt your anaesthesia protocol to respond adequately

Module Summary:

  • Anaesthetic complications and emergencies
    • Respiratory complications
    • Cardiovascular complications
    • Regurgitation and aspiration
    • Hypoglycaemia
    • Myopathy and neuropathy
    • Anaphylactic reactions
    • Human and equipment error
  • Cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation
  • Fluid therapy for the anaesthetised patient
  • Blood transfusion
  • Anaesthesia of the cardiovascular patient
  • Anaesthesia for the respiratory compromised patient
  • Anaesthesia for the paediatric and geriatric patient
  • Anaesthesia in endocrine diseases
  • Anaesthesia for the pregnant female and for Caesarean section
  • Anaesthetic onsideration for procedures at the level of the head (dental and ophthalmology cases)

Speaker: Manuela Pascal

 

We offer you 2 payment methods:

· Interest-free payment in instalments

  1. Interest-free instalments
  2. Payment in full (BACS or Credit Card)

For details on interest-free instalment options, please refer to the information request section.

· Price (exam included): 8.900 €

*An additional fee of 80€ will be required for the issuance of the university degree

Terms and conditions of payment

Students must register and pay the registration fee together with the enrolment fee.

The remaining fees must be paid by direct debit during the first 10 days of each month.

All payments must be completed before the end of the last training course.

Request more information

Testimonials from our students

Testimonials from our students

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Contact us

If you would like to request information about any of our training services, please fill in the following form or contact us by phone or email

Request for information

Contact us

If you would like to request information about any of our training services, please fill in the following form or contact us by phone or email

Request for information