{"id":40000,"date":"2023-09-22T10:34:02","date_gmt":"2023-09-22T10:34:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ifevet.com\/latam\/?p=40000"},"modified":"2025-01-15T09:40:33","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T09:40:33","slug":"exploracion-y-diagnostico-oral-en-perros-y-gatos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ifevet.com\/latam\/exploracion-y-diagnostico-oral-en-perros-y-gatos\/","title":{"rendered":"Exploraci\u00f3n y diagn\u00f3stico oral en perros y gatos"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La exploraci\u00f3n de la cabeza y boca de nuestros pacientes es parte fundamental en su examen f\u00edsico. Para poder realizar un diagn\u00f3stico adecuado y, por lo tanto, plantear un tratamiento es importante sistematizar nuestra exploraci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>La exploraci\u00f3n del paciente contar\u00e1 con dos episodios diferenciados:<\/p>\n<p>Exploraci\u00f3n cl\u00ednica, siempre que el animal lo permita y hasta donde lo permita.<br \/>\nExploraci\u00f3n cl\u00ednica y radiogr\u00e1fica bajo anestesia general.<br \/>\nAmbas exploraciones son complementarias y necesarias. Estas deben incluir como m\u00ednimo:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Examen de la simetr\u00eda de la cabeza del paciente.<\/li>\n<li>Observaci\u00f3n de posible descarga de secreciones por nariz, ojos, boca o piel.<\/li>\n<li>Comprobaci\u00f3n de la retropulsi\u00f3n de los ojos.<\/li>\n<li>Examen de los conductos auditivos externos.<\/li>\n<li>Comprobaci\u00f3n del flujo de aire en ambas narinas.<\/li>\n<li>Palpaci\u00f3n de m\u00fasculos de la cabeza, articulaci\u00f3n temporomandibular, linfonodos mandibulares, gl\u00e1ndulas salivares y estructuras \u00f3seas.<\/li>\n<li>Comprobaci\u00f3n del rango de apertura de la boca.<\/li>\n<li>Palpaci\u00f3n y exploraci\u00f3n de la lengua.<\/li>\n<li>Palpaci\u00f3n y exploraci\u00f3n del paladar.<\/li>\n<li>Exploraci\u00f3n de las tonsilas.<\/li>\n<li>Exploraci\u00f3n de la orofaringe.<\/li>\n<li>Exploraci\u00f3n de la mucosa bucal y vestibular.Exploraci\u00f3n periodontal de todos los dientes. Requiere de sonda periodontal adecuada.<\/li>\n<li>Exploraci\u00f3n de la superficie de los dientes. Requiere de explorador dental adecuado.Radiograf\u00edas intra orales, y en algunas ocasiones extra orales, de todos los dientes.<\/li>\n<li>Los hallazgos ser\u00e1n registrados en el odontograma; documento que formar\u00e1 parte del historial del paciente.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Dicho odontograma debe contener, aparte de los datos del paciente, el registro visual de la exploraci\u00f3n mediante abreviaciones sobre un esquema de los dientes del animal. Se recomienda el uso de abreviaciones aprobadas por los Colegios Europeo y Americano de Odontolog\u00eda Veterinaria (EVDC y AVDC respectivamente). Ejemplos de odontogramas y las abreviaturas se pueden encontrar en sus p\u00e1ginas de internet:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.evdc.org\">www.evdc.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.evdc.org\">www.avdc.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>En el odontograma tambi\u00e9n se registra el tratamiento realizado, as\u00ed como las indicaciones post quir\u00fargicas y los controles cl\u00ednicos posteriores.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/streaming.ifevet.com\/multimedia\/exploracion-y-diagnostico-oral-en-perros-y-gatos\/\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-40003 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ifevet.com\/latam\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2023\/09\/exploracion-diganostico-oral-en-perros-y-gatos.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"888\" height=\"501\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ifevet.com\/latam\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2023\/09\/exploracion-diganostico-oral-en-perros-y-gatos.webp 888w, https:\/\/ifevet.com\/latam\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2023\/09\/exploracion-diganostico-oral-en-perros-y-gatos-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/ifevet.com\/latam\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2023\/09\/exploracion-diganostico-oral-en-perros-y-gatos-768x433.webp 768w, https:\/\/ifevet.com\/latam\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2023\/09\/exploracion-diganostico-oral-en-perros-y-gatos-600x339.webp 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 888px) 100vw, 888px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La exploraci\u00f3n de la cabeza y boca de nuestros pacientes es parte fundamental en su examen f\u00edsico. Para poder realizar un diagn\u00f3stico adecuado y, por lo tanto, plantear un tratamiento es importante sistematizar nuestra exploraci\u00f3n. La exploraci\u00f3n del paciente contar\u00e1 con dos episodios diferenciados: Exploraci\u00f3n cl\u00ednica, siempre que el animal lo permita y hasta donde [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":40002,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ifevet-streaming"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Exploraci\u00f3n y diagn\u00f3stico oral en perros y gatos - Ifevet International - LATAM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ifevet.com\/latam\/exploracion-y-diagnostico-oral-en-perros-y-gatos\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Exploraci\u00f3n y diagn\u00f3stico oral en perros y gatos - Ifevet International - LATAM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La exploraci\u00f3n de la cabeza y boca de nuestros pacientes es parte fundamental en su examen f\u00edsico. Para poder realizar un diagn\u00f3stico adecuado y, por lo tanto, plantear un tratamiento es importante sistematizar nuestra exploraci\u00f3n. La exploraci\u00f3n del paciente contar\u00e1 con dos episodios diferenciados: Exploraci\u00f3n cl\u00ednica, siempre que el animal lo permita y hasta donde [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ifevet.com\/latam\/exploracion-y-diagnostico-oral-en-perros-y-gatos\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ifevet International - LATAM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-09-22T10:34:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-01-15T09:40:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ifevet.com\/latam\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2023\/09\/exploracion-y-diagnostico-oral-en-perros-y-en-gatos.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"667\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ifevet.com\/latam\/exploracion-y-diagnostico-oral-en-perros-y-gatos\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ifevet.com\/latam\/exploracion-y-diagnostico-oral-en-perros-y-gatos\/\",\"name\":\"Exploraci\u00f3n y diagn\u00f3stico oral en perros y gatos - 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